摘要: |
目的 探究妊娠期糖尿病孕妇血清、新生而脐血中微量元素。方法 选取我院新生儿脐血,正常晚期妊娠孕妇血清,以及晚期妊娠糖尿病孕妇血清作为本文的观察对象,将其分为两组,对照组为正常晚期妊娠孕妇60例、新生儿脐血60例;观察组为晚期妊娠糖尿病孕妇血清60例、新生儿脐血60例。全部使用日立7600型自动生化分析仪、罗氏自动化分析仪进行测定,对照两组钙、镁、铁、锌、铜、铁含量。结果 通过比较后,对照组血清锌、含量相比于观察组较高,且P小于0.05;而对照组血清铁、铜含量相比于观察组较低,且P小于0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论 妊娠糖尿病的发生有可能与妊娠期糖尿病孕妇血清微量元素锌的减少、铁铜的升高具有一定的关系。此外,无论是正常情况或者病理状态下,孕妇的机体最先要将胎儿对微量元素的需求有效确保。 |
关键词: 妊娠期糖尿病 血清 新生儿气脐血 微量元素 |
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Exploration of trace elements in serum and newborn umbilical cord blood of pregnant women with gestational |
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Abstract: |
Objective To explore the serum, newborn and trace elements in umbilical cord blood of pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus. Methods neonatal umbilical cord blood serum of pregnant women in our hospital, normal pregnancy and late pregnancy, maternal serum diabetes as the observation object, it can be divided into two groups, the control group was normal late pregnancy in 60 cases, 60 cases of neonatal umbilical cord blood; the observation group for late pregnancy diabetes serum of pregnant women in 60 cases, 60 cases of neonatal umbilical cord blood. All use Hitachi 7600 automatic biochemical analyzer, Roche automatic analysis instrument, the control group two, calcium magnesium, iron, zinc, copper and iron content. Results compared with control group, serum zinc content, compared to the observation group was higher, and P is less than 0.05; while the control group, serum iron and copper content compared to the observation group was lower, and P is less than 0.05, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion the occurrence of gestational diabetes mellitus may be related to the decrease of serum trace elements zinc and the increase of iron and copper in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus. In addition, in normal or pathological conditions, the body of the pregnant woman should first ensure the availability of trace elements to the fetus |
Key words: gestational diabetes mellitus serum neonate gas cord blood trace elements |