| 摘要: |
| 目的 根据鼻部解剖学的特点及术后不良并发症，探讨鼻部手术设计尺度。方法 选取2013-03—2017-03间在解放军第211医院整形科进行隆鼻术的2 964例受术者为研究对象。由临床医师结合美学标准评价设计效果，调查受术者满意度。结果 2 964例受术者接受隆鼻术后，2 021例受术者获得理想的隆鼻效果，922例受术者获得改善性隆鼻效果，19例受术者因术后并发症进行修复手术后达到理想效果，2例受术者由于个人原因最终取出隆鼻假体。结论 人体美学设计标准需结合受术者局部个体差异进行适当调整，且根据不同的局部个体差异选择不同手术方式及植入材料，才能最大限度提高受术者满意度。 |
| 关键词: 隆鼻术 隆鼻美学设计 隆鼻手术常见并发症 |
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| The aesthetic standards of rhinoplasty combine with local individual differences |
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| Abstract: |
| Objective: The design scale of nasal surgery was discussed according to the characteristics of nose planning and postoperative bad complications.Methods: Choosing patients in 2964 cases in our hospital for plastic surgery rhinoplasty from March 2013 to March 2017.The design effect was evaluated by clinicians and aesthetic standards，and the satisfaction of patients was investigated.Results: The ideal rhinoplasty effect was achieved in 2021 of 2964 patients who underwent augmentation rhinoplasty，improved rhinoplasty was achieved in 922 patients，19 patients were repaired because of postoperative complications and satisfactory results were achieved after operation，2 patients were removed from the nose prosthesis because of personal psychological rejection.Conclusion: The design standards of human aesthetics should be adjusted according to the individual differences of patients.Different surgical procedures and implant materials were chosen according to different local and individual differences. |
| Key words: augmentation rhinoplasty the aesthetic design of rhinoplasty Common complications of augmentation rhinoplasty |
