| 摘要: |
| 目的 分析甲状腺疾病患者的年龄,性别，病理学诊断等，观察甲状腺疾病流行病学特点，分析甲状腺疾病的构成特征，总结推论甲状腺疾病防治策略。方法 回顾哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院2016年甲状腺疾病患者病案信息，对甲状腺疾病的患者进行研究结果 甲状腺疾病集中在40-60岁的年龄段高发，患病中位年龄男性普遍早于女性，男女性别趋势明显，甲状腺乳头状癌占所有甲状腺恶性肿瘤的99%，甲状腺恶性肿瘤比例居所有甲状腺疾病的首位。结论 甲状腺恶性肿瘤的发病率和构成比有快速增长的趋势，应进一步寻找相关的危险因素和预防措施。 |
| 关键词: 甲状腺 性别 年龄 疾病构成比 |
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| The Analysis of Thyroid Disease Constituent of 3723 Patients |
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| Abstract: |
| Objective This paper analyzed age、sex and pathological diagnosis of patients with thyroid diseases ,observed the epidemiological characteristics of thyroid diseases, analyzed the constituent characteristic of thyroid disease, summarized the preventive strategy of thyroid diseases.
Methods To review the medical records of patients with thyroid disease in a hospital in Harbin in 2016 and to carry out a descriptive study of patients with thyroid disease.
Results Thyroid disease is concentrated in the 40-60 age group of high incidence, gender trends in men and women are obvious, the median age of males is generally earlier than women. Papillary thyroid carcinoma accounts for 99% of all thyroid malignancies, the proportion of thyroid malignancies ranks first in all thyroid diseases.
Conclusions The incidence and constituent ratio of thyroid malignancy showd a rapidly increased tendency, should further seek the relevant risk factors and preventive measures. |
| Key words: Thyroid Gender Age The rate of constitution |
